Sputtering of ZnO and ZnO:Al for TCO of thin film solar cells with ZnAl, ZnO:Al2O3 targets
Processing of glass substrates on a carrier, substrate size 300 mm x 300 mm, thickness up to 5 mm, carrier tilt position of 7o to the vertical
R&D, pilot production
technology
Substrate Pre-treatment
HF sputter etching using an ion source, substrate heating
Deposition
HF/DC magnetron sputtering and bipolar LF sputtering via dual magnetron sputter source, process control with plasma emission monitor; metal and metal oxide targets